A Kandyan dance performance
Asia,  Blog,  Sri Lanka,  Travelogue

An evening of Kandyan dance

When I was planning a trip to Kandy in Sri Lanka, a quick read of various travel blogs assured me that one of the things I had to do whilst in the city was go for a show that has its origin, and lends its name to this unique form of dance – Kandyan dance.
The women added grace and poise as they danced to tribal rhythms
The women added grace and poise as they danced to tribal rhythms

I’ll be honest, I’ve got two left feet and dancing isn’t my favourite part of spending an evening. However, when it comes to watching it, I don’t mind doing so, occasionally.

Fire eaters
Fire eaters

Every region in the world, from towns and villages, cities and states, have their own unique form of dance that makes it synonymous with the region. However, there are some dance forms, that over the years, have become a tourist magnet. Call it aggressive marketing or smart thinking, they draw crowds by the busloads.

A flamenco dancer
A flamenco dancer

No visit to Kerala is complete without watching a performance by their famed Kathakali dancers. And should you find yourself in Barcelona, what better way to end the evening than watching a performance by flamenco dancers. On the outskirts of Cairo, a belly dancer brings alive the guests with her undulating moves. A visit to New York City during the winter season must include a show of the Rockettes at Radio City. So, when I reached Kandy in Sri Lanka, of course I was going to do the ‘touristy’ thing.

All the dances require special skills
All the dances require special skills
Origins of Kandyan dance

Its origin lies in a dance ritual, known as Kohomba Kankariya. It was widely practiced in the Kandy region much before the 5th century, even before Buddhism became a way of life.

The devil goading the audience
The devil goading the audience

Like all things in life, this form of dance also has a legend to it. The king of Kandy had a sleep problem. Specifically, he would have a recurring nightmare which ensured that he had had plenty of sleepless nights. In desperation, Indian witchdoctors were ordered from across the ocean and asked to perform a special dance for him. Sure enough, after the dance performance, he was able to get back to a good night’s sleep. In appreciation, he let the dance form flourish.

The peacock dance
The peacock dance

Kandyan dance is more of a modern interpretation of this traditional form of dancing, performed during festivals, weddings and special occasions that call for a celebration. While it has elements of the original Kohomba Kankariya, what is performed today is a simpler affair.

Some of the dance routines are dizzy to just watch
Some of the dance routines are dizzy to just watch

Traditionally, the dances were performed by an all-male troupe. However, over the years, with the popularity of the dance form spreading throughout the country, women performers have become part of the troupe, performing several dance sequences.

Women form an integral part of the dance sequence
Women form an integral part (Photo credit: Neel Mitra)

While purists remain divided on whether Kandyan dance in its current form has been watered down, let that debate not stop you from enjoying a show when you visit Kandy.

Kandyan Art Association & Cultural Centre
Kandyan Art Association & Cultural Centre (Photo credit: Neel Mitra)
A Kandyan dance in Kandy

There are three venues where nightly performances are held in Kandy – Kandy Kandy Lake Club, Mahanuwara YMBA and Kandyan Art Association & Cultural Centre.

View of the Ulpange or Queens Bathing Pavilion
View of the Ulpange or Queens Bathing Pavilion (Photo credit: Neel Mitra)

I ended up at Kandyan Art Association & Cultural Centre, simply because it is within walking distance of the Royal Complex. It also fitted in well with my day plan of seeing the sights around the area for that day. And ending it with a viewing of Kandyan dance seems like a perfect way to end the day.

Your guide to the dance sequences
Your guide to the dance sequences

Ignoring the many touts hovering around, I went ahead and handed over LKR 1,000 and collected my ticket, along with a laminated A4 sheet. On the one side, in large typeface, it simply said ‘RESERVED’ and details of some of the dance forms. The reverse was devoted to the rest of the dance forms for the show. Sure, it puzzled me, but I let it be.

The views from the balcony are much better
The views from the balcony are much better

Walking into the auditorium, I realised that I still had plenty of time as the hall was empty, save for a few rows of seats in the front cordoned off. A few behind had the same A4 sheet that I was carrying, placed on seats with the best possible views. Still wondering, that is when of the touts came along and explained that I needed to leave it on my chosen seat. That way, I could always step out and come back when the show was about to begin.

The Devil dance
The Devil dance
The dance

The show started a little after 5:30 and what followed was an hour-long affair full of vibrant colours, loud beat of drums and raw energy – from spectacular somersaults and fire eating, to spinning round and round that is enough to get even a viewer like me dizzy. The women performers added grace and poise in their bright colourful costumes. All this as the drummers kept pounding tribal rhythms. The highlight, for me, was the Devil dance. It was fun when he kept encouraging the audience to participate with catcalls and gestures that didn’t leave much to the imagination. It all comes to a resounding end with the troupe inviting the audience to join them for a walk on fire.

The Kandyan dance troupe
The Kandyan dance troupe

For anyone of you who is interested in the finer details of this captivating traditional form of dance, you can read more here.

Was it worth it? Absolutely! Every single rupee for the 10 different dances that they performed. Just ignore the many touts floating around.

Traditional Kandyan dance
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